## Biju Patnaik International Airport: A Detailed Assessment of Odisha’s Air Transport Nexus

Biju Patnaik International Airport (BPIA), situated in Bhubaneswar, acts as a crucial infrastructure pillar for Eastern India’s aviation network. Renamed after the former Chief Minister along with freedom fighter Biju Patnaik, this aerodrome has developed from a local airstrip into an essential international access point processing more than 4.6 million passengers each year.

Historical Development and Key Significance https://airport-bbi.com/

### Inception and Early Development

Opened on 17 April 1962, the air terminal emerged as Odisha’s first public flight infrastructure. Its site – 1.8 miles from the urban core of Bhubaneswar – offered optimal connectivity.

### Pandemic Resilience and Post-Pandemic Revival

The coronavirus crisis temporarily halted BBI’s international ambitions, pausing initial routes to KL and Bangkok. Nevertheless, May 2023 saw a significant rebound with IndiGo launching flights to DXB, Singapore, plus Bangkok.

Facilities and Operational Capabilities

### Passenger Buildings

BBI’s two-terminal setup efficiently segregates national and overseas traffic:

– Terminal 1: Includes eighteen registration desks

– Terminal 2: Provides six registration desks

### Runway and Aviation Navigation

The main landing strip (Runway 14-32) spans 2,743m, able to accommodating jumbo jets.

## Economic Impact and Community Advantages

### Visitor Sector Development

Odisha’s visitor numbers surged to 3.2 crore in 2024, attributed to BBI’s expanded route map.

### Employment Generation

Airport Authority data indicates 8,400 direct jobs throughout ground handling, commerce, and aviation management.

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